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Synonyms

prowl

American  
[proul] / praʊl /

verb (used without object)

  • prowls,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • prowled,
    past participle,  past
  • prowling
    present participle
  1. to rove or go about stealthily, as in search of prey, something to steal, etc.

    Synonyms:
    roam

verb (used with object)

  • prowls,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • prowled,
    past participle,  past
  • prowling
    present participle
  1. to rove over or through in search of what may be found.

    The cat prowled the alleys in search of food.

noun

  • prowls
    plural
  1. act of prowling.

idioms

  1. on the prowl, in the act of prowling; searching stealthily.

    The cat is on the prowl for mice.

prowl British  
/ praʊl /

verb

  1. to move stealthily around (a place) as if in search of prey or plunder

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. the act of prowling

    1. moving around stealthily

    2. zealously pursuing members of the opposite sex

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See lurk.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of prowl

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English prollen; origin uncertain

Explanation

If you move stealthily — like you're looking for something to prey on — then you prowl. Your cat might prowl around the room and pounce on your feet, which is cute if you're awake, but annoying when you're asleep. The noun prowl means the act of moving as if to capture prey. You could take a prowl through the music shop and try to find your favorite vintage album. Prowl is also used in the phrase "on the prowl," which implies that the person doing the prowling is looking for a romantic partner. Your idea of a fun Saturday night might be staying home while your friends go on the prowl at the dance club.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing prowl

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Many of these wealthy buyers are on the prowl for vacation homes.

From MarketWatch Jul. 29, 2026

Singer Abigail Morris made full use of the stage to prowl around and lead the crowd into a wild sing-a-long to Nothing Matters.

From BBC Jun. 20, 2026

For him, the experience was similar to the feeling of waking up from a dream and wanting to go back so you can prowl around a little longer.

From Los Angeles Times May 14, 2026

Big Pharma is on the prowl for biotech companies, but it’s being stingy.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 13, 2026

“Wait a minute. That’s Junior Palmer’s prowl car. He’s a deputy sheriff.”

From "The Great Santini" by Pat Conroy

Founder and executive producer Andrés Rigal, part master of ceremonies and part fairy godmother, prowls the line, handpicking the most striking attendees and sending them past the bouncer with a nod and a smile.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 28, 2025

Diaz said roughly one-third of the guns Seattle police recover in any given year have been reported stolen, usually in residential burglaries and, to a lesser extent, car prowls.

From Seattle Times Jul. 5, 2023

Les Amazones, for example, is a rhythmically playful workout for the strings; while Minotaure prowls around the orchestra with sinister, tremoring bass notes from the cellos and the brass.

From BBC Apr. 3, 2023

A panther prowls through tract housing, a polar bear strolls near oil rigs, a bison stands in a parking lot and a wolf trots past an interior wall papered with renderings of trees.

From Washington Post Jan. 6, 2023

She prowls forward—like a lioness moving in for the kill.

From "Shine!" by J.J. and Chris Grabenstein

Its waters supported giant turtles and crocodylians, while an extraordinary collection of hunters prowled the surrounding shores.

From Science Daily Aug. 19, 2026

“Let’s get to work. Operators, to your battle stations,” instructed Maliuk as he prowled the room, according to video footage.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 10, 2025

Maria Fuertes, 43, and her daughter had prowled the area for more than seven hours, since 9 a.m., shopping for outfits for a December wedding.

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 26, 2025

Williams, a Compton kid like Kendrick, performed the Crip Walk - a notorious Los Angeles dance move - as the headliner prowled the stage.

From BBC Feb. 10, 2025

Voldemort did not speak, but prowled in a circle, and Harry knew that he kept him temporarily mesmerized and at bay, held back by the faintest possibility that Harry might indeed know a final secret....

From "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows" by J.K. Rowling

Nancy Guthrie, 84, disappeared on the night of January 31-February 1, with recovered security camera footage showing a masked and gloved person prowling outside her home in the outskirts of Tucson, Arizona.

From Barron's Aug. 1, 2026

Elaine Forbes, 53, was charged Tuesday with one count of prowling on private property, two counts of lodging without an owner’s consent and one count of petty theft, according to Marin County Superior Court records.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 22, 2026

With Itoje prowling the touchline, coach Steve Borthwick could not risk destabilising England's line-out - and robbing it of precious on-pitch leadership - by removing veteran hooker Jamie George.

From BBC Mar. 7, 2026

As America entered World War II, New York City was threatened by prowling U-boats off the coast and Nazi spies lodged in Manhattan hotels.

From The Wall Street Journal Oct. 17, 2025

This person has stooped, narrow shoulders and a prowling kind of walk.

From "How to Disappear Completely" by Ali Standish

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